定语从句英语作文

在我们大家的高中学习阶段，英语的学习需要我们大家能够重视起来。科学的英语学习方法，是我们大家能够做到高效的英语学习的关键。对于英语学习中的重点难点，我们大家要重视起来。在定语从句的学习中，多了解一些定语从句英语作文，对于我们会有很大的帮助。

1. Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends

2. The lesson that we learn from Chuck and all the others who have

unusual friends is that friends are teachers.

3. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign

language is more than 750 million.

4. Dolphins are not only beautiful and friendly ,but they also seem to bring joy to anyone who comes near them.

5. You may know that a pen friend, or a pen pal ,is someone whom you write

letters to.

6. The family whom I am staying with lives in the town.

7. He is a man whom you can safely depend on.

8. The boy whom we saw yesterday was John’s brother.

9. The girl whose left leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to the hospital.

10. There are twenty students in our class whose homes are in the countryside.

11. The house whose doors and windows face the south is Professor Zhang’s.

12. Flora, whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet ,started crying.

13. Imagine that four people are in an airplane that is going to crash

14. Is there anything that isn’t clear to you.

15. Do you know any other words that were borrowed from other languages.

16. A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.

17. The basic equipment that you need for hiking is simple: good shoes and clothes.

18. Eco-travel is a form of travel that combines normal tourism with learning.

19. Before she could move, she heard a loud noise, which grew into a terrible roar.

20. Now, the water, which was cold as ice and flowed faster than ever ,was above her knees.

21. In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a shot film which he made when he was 15.

22. Jurassic Park, which Spielberg made in 1993, is about a park where a very rich man keeps different kinds of dinosaurs.

23. After graduation, she went to New York, where she started working as an actress and won the Theatre World Award for her role in a play.

24. Yesterday we visited the factory where my father used to work ten years ago.

25. The first of September is the day when the school year starts

26. This was the moment when Spielberg’s career really took off.

27. I have no spare time in the office until 6.pm, when the others have gone home.

28. Gone are the days when teachers were looked down upon.

第一种定语从句的结构：先行词+关联词+陈述语序的句子

e.g. He who loses money loses much.

u 用法：

1) 定语从句修饰、说明先行词;

2) 如果去掉定语从句，整个句子的意思就不清楚，不完整了;

e.g. He who loses money loses much;

He who loses friends loses much more;

He who loses faith loses all.

3) 书写时，从句前面没有逗号;

4) 翻译或者理解时，一般把从句放在先行词之前，理解成“…..的”;

e.g Spring is a time when youth dreams and old age remembers.

春天是年轻人梦想未来和老年人缅怀过去的季节。

e.g The dictionary is the only place where success comes before work.

字典是惟一“成功”出现在“工作”之前的地方。

e.g The reason why we think life is so ugly is that we imagine it to be too beautiful in the past.

我们觉得现在的生活是那么丑恶的原因是把我们过去的生活想象得太美好了。

5) 关联词只能用that的情况包括主句含有

l all, everything, anything, nothing (something除外)，little, much

e.g. All is not gold that glitters.

l 序数词或最高级形容词修饰先行词时：

e.g. Nothing is impossible to the strongest man that has will.

l 当先行词既指人又指物时：

e.g. On the first day of the new semester, the campus was full of people and luggage that had probably traveled a long way before arrival.

l 当先行词被the only, the very, the last, all, any, every, each, few, little, no, some等修饰时：

e.g. The boy promised the girl that he would do all that he could for her.

记忆打油诗：最高级来序数词，不定代来人和物，就用that准没错。

II 第二种定语从句：先行词 或者 整个句子 ，+ 关联词+陈述句

1. 用法

1) 对先行词或整个句子提供附加的补充说明;

2) 如果去掉从句，不严重影响主句的意思完整;

3) 书写时，主句与从句之间常用逗号分开;

e.g. I love traveling, which broaden my minds and let me make a lot of new friends.

He finally has a girl friend, who is a civil servant.

Ⅲ 关联词的作用及选用原则

关联代词 从句

作用 用于第一和第二种定语从句 只用于第一种定语从句

指人 指物 既指人又指物

在从句中做主语 who which that

在从句中做宾语 who(m)

在从句中做定语 whose/of whom whose/of which

关联副词 作用

where 代替先行词的含义在从句中做地点状语

when 代替先行词的含义在从句中做时间状语

why 代替先行词的含义在从句中做原因状语

英语的学习，既要技巧的掌握，又要我们大家能够付出足够多的努力。希望同学们能够在我们高中英语定语从句的学习中，重视起来定语从句英语作文的训练，提高自己的定语从句的综合运用能力，让我们大家能够学好定语从句，用好定语从句，考好定语从句。